• Researchers craft new way to make high-temperature superconductors -- with a twist

    Updated: 2024-01-30 22:28:51
    An international team has developed a new method to make and manipulate a widely studied class of high-temperature superconductors. This technique should pave the way for the creation of unusual forms of superconductivity in previously unattainable materials.

  • Shining a light on the hidden properties of quantum materials

    Updated: 2024-01-24 21:46:01
    Certain materials have desirable properties that are hidden and scientists can use light to uncover these properties. Researchers have used an advanced optical technique, based on terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, to learn more about a quantum material called Ta2NiSe5 (TNS).

  • What coffee with cream can teach us about quantum physics

    Updated: 2024-01-24 18:28:30
    A new advancement in theoretical physics could, one day, help engineers develop new kinds of computer chips that might store information for longer in very small objects.

  • Researchers find new multiphoton effect within quantum interference of light

    Updated: 2024-01-23 05:23:24
    An international team of researchers has disproved a previously held assumption about the impact of multiphoton components in interference effects of thermal fields (e.g. sunlight) and parametric single photons (generated in non-linear crystals).

  • Towards the quantum of sound

    Updated: 2024-01-18 20:07:44
    A team of scientists has succeeded in cooling traveling sound waves in wave-guides considerably further than has previously been possible using laser light. This achievement represents a significant move towards the ultimate goal of reaching the quantum ground state of sound in wave-guides. Unwanted noise generated by the acoustic waves at room temperature can be eliminated. This experimental approach both provides a deeper understanding of the transition from classical to quantum phenomena of sound and is relevant to quantum communication systems and future quantum technologies.

  • Chemists create a 2D heavy fermion

    Updated: 2024-01-17 19:39:32
    Researchers have synthesized the first 2D heavy fermion. The material, a layered intermetallic crystal composed of cerium, silicon, and iodine (CeSiI), has electrons that are 1000x heavier and is a new platform to explore quantum phenomena.

  • Higher measurement accuracy opens new window to the quantum world

    Updated: 2024-01-17 19:39:16
    A team has developed a new measurement method that, for the first time, accurately detects tiny temperature differences in the range of 100 microkelvin in the thermal Hall effect. Previously, these temperature differences could not be measured quantitatively due to thermal noise. Using the well-known terbium titanate as an example, the team demonstrated that the method delivers highly reliable results. The thermal Hall effect provides information about coherent multi-particle states in quantum materials, based on their interaction with lattice vibrations (phonons).

  • Long live the graphene valley state

    Updated: 2024-01-17 19:37:24
    Researchers found evidence that bilayer graphene quantum dots may host a promising new type of quantum bit based on so-called valley states.

  • Solid-state qubits: Forget about being clean, embrace mess

    Updated: 2024-01-15 05:11:39
    New findings debunk previous wisdom that solid-state qubits need to be super dilute in an ultra-clean material to achieve long lifetimes. Instead, cram lots of rare-earth ions into a crystal and some will form pairs that act as highly coherent qubits, a new paper shows.

  • Generating stable qubits at room temperature

    Updated: 2024-01-11 16:31:25
    Quantum bits, or qubits, can revolutionize computing and sensing systems. However, cryogenic temperatures are required to ensure the stability of qubits. In a groundbreaking study, researchers observed stable molecular qubits of four electron spins at room temperature for the first time by suppressing the mobility of a dye molecule within a metal-organic framework. Their innovative molecular design opens doors to materials that could drive the development of quantum technologies capable of functioning in real-world conditions.

  • Observing macroscopic quantum effects in the dark

    Updated: 2024-01-10 16:55:23
    Be fast, avoid light, and roll through a curvy ramp: This is the recipe for a pioneering experiment proposed by theoretical physicists. An object evolving in a potential created through electrostatic or magnetic forces is expected to rapidly and reliably generate a macroscopic quantum superposition state.

  • New study uses machine learning to bridge the reality gap in quantum devices

    Updated: 2024-01-09 05:11:23
    A study has used the power of machine learning to overcome a key challenge affecting quantum devices. For the first time, the findings reveal a way to close the 'reality gap': the difference between predicted and observed behavior from quantum devices.

  • Non-toxic quantum dots pave the way towards CMOS shortwave infrared image sensors for consumer electronics

    Updated: 2024-01-03 18:06:10
    Researchers have fabricated a new high-performance shortwave infrared (SWIR) image sensor based on non-toxic colloidal quantum dots. They report on a new method for synthesizing functional high-quality non-toxic colloidal quantum dots integrable with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology.

  • New strategy reveals 'full chemical complexity' of quantum decoherence

    Updated: 2023-12-19 23:23:10
    Scientists have developed a method to extract the spectral density for molecules in solvent using simple resonance Raman experiments -- a method that captures the full complexity of chemical environments.

  • Computational model captures the elusive transition states of chemical reactions

    Updated: 2023-12-15 19:02:51
    Researchers developed a way to quickly calculate the transition state structure of a chemical reaction, using machine-learning models.

  • A promising pairing: Scientists demonstrate new combination of materials for quantum science

    Updated: 2023-12-14 18:26:50
    For the first time, scientists publish results on a new chip composed of diamond and lithium niobate. The results demonstrate the combination as a promising candidate for quantum devices.

  • Hallmark quantum behavior in bouncing droplets

    Updated: 2023-12-12 21:33:51
    In a study that could help fill some holes in quantum theory, the team recreated a 'quantum bomb tester' in a classical droplet test.

  • New theory unites Einstein's gravity with quantum mechanics

    Updated: 2023-12-04 18:51:56
    The prevailing assumption has been that Einstein's theory of gravity must be modified, or 'quantized', in order to fit within quantum theory. This is the approach of two leading candidates for a quantum theory of gravity, string theory and loop quantum gravity. But a new theory challenges that consensus and takes an alternative approach by suggesting that spacetime may be classical -- that is, not governed by quantum theory at all. 

  • Quantum physics: Superconducting Nanowires Detect Single Protein Ions

    Updated: 2023-12-04 18:51:47
    An international research team has achieved a breakthrough in the detection of protein ions: Due to their high energy sensitivity, superconducting nanowire detectors achieve almost 100% quantum efficiency and exceed the detection efficiency of conventional ion detectors at low energies by a factor of up to a 1,000. In contrast to conventional detectors, they can also distinguish macromolecules by their impact energy. This allows for more sensitive detection of proteins and it provides additional information in mass spectrometry.

  • Nextgen computing: Hard-to-move quasiparticles glide up pyramid edges

    Updated: 2023-11-28 05:14:21
    A new kind of 'wire' for moving excitons could help enable a new class of devices, perhaps including room temperature quantum computers.

  • Three-pronged approach discerns qualities of quantum spin liquids

    Updated: 2023-11-17 15:25:09
    In 1973, physicist Phil Anderson hypothesized that the quantum spin liquid, or QSL, state existed on some triangular lattices, but he lacked the tools to delve deeper. Fifty years later, a team has confirmed the presence of QSL behavior in a new material with this structure, KYbSe2.  

  • Keep it secret: Cloud data storage security approach taps quantum physics

    Updated: 2023-11-14 19:36:57
    Distributed cloud storage is a hot topic for security researchers, and a team is now merging quantum physics with mature cryptography and storage techniques to achieve a cost-effective cloud storage solution.

  • What a '2D' quantum superfluid feels like to the touch

    Updated: 2023-11-02 18:51:27
    Researchers have discovered how superfluid helium 3He would feel if you could put your hand into it. The interface between the exotic world of quantum physics and classical physics of the human experience is one of the major open problems in modern physics. Nobody has been able to answer this question during the 100-year history of quantum physics.

  • Late not great -- imperfect timekeeping places significant limit on quantum computers

    Updated: 2023-10-31 00:45:58
    Quantum physicists show that imperfect timekeeping places a fundamental limit to quantum computers and their applications. The team claims that even tiny timing errors add up to place a significant impact on any large-scale algorithm, posing another problem that must eventually be solved if quantum computers are to fulfill the lofty aspirations that society has for them.

  • Major milestone achieved in new quantum computing architecture

    Updated: 2023-10-26 21:10:27
    Researchers report a significant advance in quantum computing. They have prolonged the coherence time of their single-electron qubit to an impressive 0.1 milliseconds, nearly a thousand-fold improvement.

  • Physicists simulate interacting quasiparticles in ultracold quantum gas

    Updated: 2023-10-26 18:14:48
    In physics, quasiparticles are used to describe complex processes in solids. In ultracold quantum gases, these quasiparticles can be reproduced and studied. Now scientists have been able to observe in experiments how Fermi polarons -- a special type of quasiparticle -- can interact with each other.

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